No matter your age or skill level, playing a musical instrument is a great form of cognitive exercise. Below you'll find 10 benefits your child can reap from playing instruments. 

Increases Memory Skills 

Learning an instrument teaches a child how to create, store and retrieve memories more effectively. 

Teaches Perseverance and Creates a Sense of Achievement 

Learning to play an instrument takes a lot of time, patience and practice. During music lessons and music therapy, a teacher or therapist will set short term and long term goals. As the child reaches their goals, they will feel a sense of achievement and pride. 

Improves Coordination 

Playing an instrument requires the brain to work at advanced speeds. Reading music is converted in the brain to the physical motion of playing the instrument, and as a result those who play instruments have improved hand eye coordination over those who do not. 

Improves Math Skills 

Playing an instrument may seem like a creative act, but there are many parallels to math. Music and math are highly intertwined. By understanding beat, rhythm and scales, children are learning how to divide, create fractions and recognize patterns. 

Improves Reading and Comprehension Skills 

Learning and playing music requires constant reading and understanding. Children and teens need to identify a note on the page and recognize which note (pitch) to play on their instrument, how long to hold it, what finger to use and how loudly to play it. They also need to identify if the note should be played short and crisp, or smooth and connected to the next note. Learning to read and comprehend music can even help in reading and understanding literature in school classes. 

Creates Responsibility 

Most instruments require some kind of maintenance or upkeep. This can be anything from oiling to tuning to cleaning. Encouraging children to stay on top of regular instrument maintenance creates a level of responsibility for them. When they are responsible for something they are more likely to take care of it themselves without a parent having to remind them. 

Exposes the Student to Culture and History 

Music is most often a reflection of the culture and era it was composed in. Exposing a child to multiple types of musical genres (for example classical, contemporary, rock, jazz, blues, folk or medieval) will allow them to have a glimpse into the past. Understanding the origins of music, can give children a deeper understanding of what they are playing and they may become more attached to it. 

Nurtures Self-Expressions 

One of the amazing benefits of music is the ability for children to express themselves. By learning how to express themselves and their complex feelings through music, they are able to find a way to show or play what they are feeling. 

Improves Listening Skills 

Playing an instrument requires children to listen carefully to an array of different things. They not only need to listen to instructions from their teacher or music therapist, they need to listen for rhythm, pitch and speed. 

Improves Social Skills 

When engaged in a group setting, this requires children to work together to collaborate on a specific sound or song. Interacting with other kids will give them an opportunity to make friends and relate to classmates.